Logic formula

IFS in Excel and Google Sheets

Test several conditions in order and return the first one that is true.

Syntax

=IFS(test1, value1, test2, value2, ...)
test1
First condition.
value1
Result if test1 is true.

Example

IFS example
RowABC
1StudentScoreGrade
2Anna92
3Ben78

C3 =IFS(B3>=90,"A",B3>=75,"B",TRUE,"C")

Result: B

Checks each threshold in order. TRUE at the end acts as "otherwise".

Ready-to-copy formulas

  • Commission tiers

    =IFS(B2>=100000,10%,B2>=50000,7%,TRUE,5%)

Tips

  • End with TRUE to catch everything else.

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